kinship



Y
D

–noun 
1. the state 
or 
fact of being of kin; family relationship.  

2. relationship by nature, qualities, etc.; affinity.  

—Synonyms 
1. See relationship. 1, 2. connection. 2. bearing.

affinity
consanguinity 
[kon-sang-gwin-i-tee] 
血親;同族

Relationship, kinship refer to connection with others by blood or by marriage

Relationship can be applied to connection either by birth or by marriage: relationship to a ruling family. 

Kinship generally denotes common descent and implies a more intimate connection than relationship: the [ties] and [obligations] of kinship. 


condescend
He would not condescend to [misrepresent] the facts. 
He condescended to [their intellectual level] in order to be [understood].  
descend
下來,下降,為...的後裔
progeny
scion
fetus 
pedigree

affinity 
kinship kith and kin
propensity
penchant proclivity
predilection
Tenuous




PDVD_034 
Founded on a 600-page script (by Sandro Petraglia and Stefano Rulli) and some 240 sets, The Best of Youth derives its formidable energies from the same yin-yang sibling dynamic as its direct antecedents: Visconti's Rocco and His Brothers and Gianni Amelio's The Way We Laughed

Beaming, [jocular] Nicola (Luigi Lo Cascio) and sensitive, 
[tightly] coiled Matteo (Alessio Boni, who [bears] a striking resemblance [to] the young Clint Eastwood), 

born a year apart, are university students when we meet them in 1966. Matteo volunteers at a clinic for the mentally ill, where he encounters Giorgia (Jasmine Trinca), an obvious victim of botched electroshock treatment; with his brother's help, Matteo tries and fails to return Giorgia to her rural relations. 

While The Best of Youth hardly delivers any Bellocchio-style smackdowns to the cult of the family—if anything, the film idealizes blood ties via the Caratis—it does recognize how unusually lucky Nicola and Matteo (and their two sisters) 

are in their easeful kinship
 

during the excruciating moment when Giorgia's father smiles nervously and tells her it's time to go back to the hospital. 


ransack rummage
fumble bumble bungle botch 
Fray

pang
[a] pang of [remorse] 
hunger pang[s] cf. fang
travail 
the [pangs] of [childbirth]
respite
to [toil] without respite 
menstrual
menstrual [cramp][s]
excruciate
expiate penance
Beleaguer








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