turgid



Y
D

–adjective 
1. swollen; distended (膨脹擴張); tumid. (腫脹的,文體誇張的)
2. inflated, overblown, 
or 
pompous; bombastic (誇張的): turgid language.  

distend
distended [veins]
The [stomachs] of starving people often distend.



C

turbid, turgid (adjs.) 
 
These adjectives look and sound a good bit alike, and since they are both used literally of abnormal conditions of flowing water, they are easy to confuse unless context guides fully. 

Turbid waters are "full of sediment, muddy, and dark," whereas 
turgid waters are "swollen." 


Applied figuratively, the words are perhaps a bit easier to keep separate: 

turg
id
prose is a fairly common application; it is pompous and overblown, windy and pretentious
turbid prose (a much less common application) is dark and muddy, hard to fathom.


synecdoche-new-york-poster 
It’s a hallowed [ritual] of film culture. An artist makes a movie that is so labyrinthine and obscure, such a road map of blind alleys, 

such a turgid [challenge] to sit through 
that 
it sends most people skulking out of the theater
 

— except, that is, for a cadre of eggheads who [hail] the work as a visionary achievement. 

It happened in 1961, with that high-society puzzle obscura Last Year at Marienbad, and in 2006, with David Lynch’s through-the-looking-glass bore Inland Empire… Now Charlie Kaufman, the [brain]-tickling screenwriter of Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, has directed his first movie, Synecdoche, New York (he also wrote it), 

and yes, it is one of those "visionary" what-the-hell doozies. Prepare to be told that it’s a masterpiece. 

egghead
【口】(略帶輕視口吻) 有知識的人,理論家
doozy
【美】【俚】極好的東西,好玩的東西


assuage
to assuage one's [grief] [hunger] [fears]
abate
to abate a [tax] 
to abate one's [enthusiasm]  
The [storm] has abated. 
The [pain] in his shoulder finally abated.  
mitigate
mollify, allay, appease
militate
have effect or influence
This criticism in no way militates [against] your going ahead with your research. 
Nubile








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